वंदे मातरम्‌ – A hymn to the Mother Land

वंदे मातरम्‌ वंदे मातरम् । सुजलाम् सुफलाम् , मलयज् शीतलाम् सस्यश्यामलम् मातरम् । शुभ्रज्योत्स्नापुलकितयामिणिम् फुल्लकुसुमितद्रुमदलशोभिनीम् सुहासिनीम्, सुमधुर भाषिणीम् सुखदाम् वरदाम् मातरम् ।। वंदे मातरम् । सप्त–कोटि-कंठ कल-कल-निनाद-कराले सप्त–कोटि-भुजैघृत-खरकरवाले अबला केन माँ एत बले। बहुबलधारिणीम् नमामि तारिणीम् रिपुदलवारिणीम् मातरम् ।। वंदे मातरम् । तुमि विद्य़ा तुमि धर्म तुमि ह्रदि, तुमि मर्म त्वं हि प्रणाः शरीरे बाहूते…

इंकलाब जिंदाबाद – Inquilab Zindabad

इंकलाब जिंदाबाद- The famous slogan was given by Hasrat Mohani. It was popularized in the activities of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association by revolutionaries such as Bhagat Singh and Chandrashekhar Azad, who used it to urge future generations to endorse, and support the political’s party rebellious actions. Inquilab is an Urdu word, it means “revolution”in English, while…

(HSRA) Hindustan Socialist Republican Association

हिन्दुस्तान सोशलिस्ट रिपब्लिकन एसोशिएशन Hindustan Socialist Republican Association The True Lines by comrades: स्वतंत्रता का पौधा शहीदों के रक्त से फलता है. हिन्दुस्तान सोशलिस्ट रिपब्लिकन ऐसोसिएशन भारतीय स्वतन्त्रता के लिए सशस्त्र संघर्ष के माध्यम से ब्रिटिश राज को समाप्त करने के उद्देश्य को लेकर गठित एक क्रान्तिकारी संगठन था। Hindustan Socialist Republican Association a revolutionary organization…

The Swaraj Party “Congress-Khilafat Swarajaya Party”

Swaraj Party, Indian political party established in late 1922–early 1923 by members of the Indian National Congress (Congress Party). Motilal Nehru and Chittaranjan Das were the founders of Swaraj Party. It was named as “Congress-Khilafat Swarajaya Party” in 1922. The Swaraj Party (also Swarajya Party) claimed to be an integral part of the Congress. But…

Jallianvala Bagh Massacre

Jallianvala Bagh Massacre, involved the killing of hundreds of unarmed, defenseless Indians by a senior British military officer, took place on 13 April 1919 in the heart of Amritsar, the holiest city of the Sikhs, on a day sacred to them as the birth anniversary of the Khalsa. Jallianvala Bagh,. a garden belonging to the…

Satyagraha – Insistence on truth

Satyagraha is a civil disobedience movement based on truth and non- violence. Satyagraha is made up of two words-Satya (truth) and Agraha (insistence to hold fast). Passive resistance does not exclude the use of physical force for the purpose of gaining one’s end, whereas Satyagraha excludes the use of violence.  The first Satyagraha movements inspired…